We who preach the gospel must not think of ourselves as public relations agents sent to establish good will between Christ and the world. We must not imagine ourselves commissioned to make Christ acceptable to big business, the press, the world of sports or modern education. We are not diplomats but prophets, and our message is not a compromise but an ultimatum. A.W. Tozer
Therefore let God-inspired Scripture decide between us; and on whichever side be found doctrines in harmony with the word of God, in favor of that side will be cast the vote of truth. --Basil of Caesarea
Once you learn to discern, there's no going back. You will begin to spot the lie everywhere it appears.

I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who has strengthened me, because He considered me faithful, putting me into service. 1 Timothy 1:12

Tuesday, May 30, 2017

Good, Bad, and Ugly


The month of May was probably the busiest month I’ve had in a very, very long time.  Only a very few days were spent at home the full day.  Doctor visits, dentist appointments, vet appointment, missionary staying with us for a week, band performances, graduation parties, solo gigs, Memorial Day ceremonies, car maintenance, etc!  At least I got a chance to the mow the law, but the weeds in the gardens have taken over!

In the meantime, I try to spend SOME time catching up on the news in the world of the Church, so I’m giving you the benefit of learning from some of the stuff I’ve come across.

The Good:

I’m often told I’m divisive with my apologetics, that I’m “mean” and “unChristlike” when I expose false teachings for what they are.  Well, Christ wasn’t too kind with His words for false teachers!


A good article about proper Christian judging of sin.

Don’t let the Jehovah’s Witnesses mislead you by taking Ignatius out of context.

Fred finished part 5 of his review of Hugh Ross’ book, Navigating Genesis.

A good refutation of the teaching of “soul sleep.”

A very interesting article about why the Sabbath Day was not part of creation.  I also pointed out this fact in my article about the Sabbath.



The Bad:
Another example of the horrendously bad teaching from Seth Barnes at Adventures in Missions:  “Jesus didn’t set the example of settling down and getting a job. So, I followed Jesus’ example and left home and friends. When asked for advice, I suggest others do the same – go on a kingdom journey and dive into a world of possibilities. Become a vagabond for Christ as you practice ministry and discover your identity.”  Really — just be a bum and don’t get a job?!?!   Talk about Scripture-twisting!

The downgrade of the evangelical church.  Very sad to see where we are headed.

How deep in the “rabbit hole” will the New Apostolic Reformation go?


The Ugly:
Charisma Magazine’s Jennifer LeClaire is as whacky un-Christian as it gets.  She even “teases out” new prophecies!!  This woman is not a woman of God.

Black Hebrew Israelites — a cult about which not too many have heard.  Racist group.

More proof that Mark Driscoll has no business being a Christian teacher, let alone a pastor.

Steven Furtick — Need I say more?

Thursday, May 25, 2017

Leviathan and Behemoth — What Were They?


Job 3:8 has a passing reference to Leviathan, but we see more about this creature in Job 41, following God’s discussion of behemoth.  

The question is whether behemoth and leviathan are actual creatures or if God is referring to pagan mythological creatures.  

Too many “scholars” today, even those who are not liberal, want to save face with the so-called scientific world and rather than admit that dinosaur-like creatures lived among men (they would have been represented on Noah’s ark), usually claim one of two things about these passages:

1.  The creatures are mythological creatures that Job would have been familiar with

2.  They are actually a hippopotamus and a crocodile, even though the descriptions given do not fit.

The description of these creatures matches that of what we now call dinosaurs, leviathan being something like a pliosaur and behemoth like a large sauropod.   

The claim is that the source of the story of Leviathan is in pre-biblical Mesopotamian mythologies; so what about these near-east cosmologies and mythologies - what role do they play in Job?  Absolutely none.

Just because pagans had mythologies, that doesn’t mean people in Scripture patterned their thoughts after them.  The pagan myths were corruptions of the truth.  The Gilgamesh Epic tells of a world-wide flood, so should we then say that the Biblical story of Noah was just God using a pagan myth to explain things?

It has been demonstrated that many of the Greek and Roman gods and their biographies were most likely copied from older biblical prophecies of the coming Messiah, including the virgin birth of a god.  Do we then discount the truth about Christ?

Warren Wiersbe says that beginning in Chapter 38 God asks Job three questions:
1.  Can you explain my creation?
2.  Can you oversee my creation?
3.  Can you subdue my creation?

The entire context is God’s creation - not pagan cosmology.  In Job 40:15 God says He made behemoth and describes the creature.  In chapter 41 God continues His conversation by describing leviathan in great detail.  The context is God describing His creation and the description of real, literal creatures -  or else God is lying when he said he made them.

Another reference to Leviathan is Ps. 104:26 where the Psalmist says God made the creature; was the psalmist lying?  Isaiah 27:1 talks about God destroying Leviathan - does God destroy a mythical beast?

Can we trust scripture or not?  Is Job referring to a literal creature in Chapter 3, the same literal creature as God discusses in chapter 41, or are they both just referring to some mythological creature?  

I submit the book of Job, as well as Psalms and Isaiah, are discussing a true creation of God, and the near-eastern cosmologies are nothing more than corruptions that Job probably wasn’t even familiar with.

Behemoth and Leviathan were literal creatures who lived contemporarily with mankind. 

(See also the Answers in Genesis article, “Sea Monsters … More than a Legend?”)

Tuesday, May 23, 2017

A Curious Artwork


The band I play with recently played in the street outside a Catholic Church as first responders arrived for a “Blue Mass.”   We begin playing about 30 minutes prior to the Mass and we are playing for the responders, not for the mass.

While waiting the hour for the Mass to end we usually go inside the building and sit in the fellowship area where there are some benches, especially if it’s a bit chilly outside!  As the Mass comes to an end we form up again in the street and play as the first responders depart.

This year I picked up a couple of free books inside, books which I thought would be good for research purposes.  But I also picked up this 2 3/4 X 5 3/8 card which was for the people coming to the Mass:
What got my curiosity up is the central artwork, which apparently depicts Jesus on the cross, the Holy Spirit (the dove) above Jesus’ head, and then—I’m guessing here—is God the Father looking like Charlton Heston’s Moses!

Now, I didn’t realize that God the Father ever appeared as a human in Scripture, yet this artwork suggests He has appeared as a man.  So are Catholics now taking a cue from Mormons?  My Bible says God is a Spirit!


(FYI, there is another prayer on the backside, which is FOR the first responders, whereas the one on the front is ostensibly to be BY the responders.)

Friday, May 19, 2017

Good, Bad, and Ugly

The Good:
5 signs your church might be heading toward progressive Christianity.

Don’t compromise creationism with any hint of secular science ideology.


Who are the real Pharisees

What does the Bible teach about abortion?

The Bad:
Beth Moore continues her false teaching joining hands with other false teachers and heretics.  She has absolutely NO credibility.  And if that isn’t enough, she has another new book with more false teaching.

Another Catholic institution favors the LBGTQ crowd over true Christians.

The International Church of the Foursquare Gospel is a charismatic denomination founded by Aimee Semple McPherson, a woman of not only questionable doctrines but also of questionable character.  Perhaps members of this groups should think about whether they should be a part of such a church.  I’ve known members who are quite off base with some of their charismatic ideas.

The Ugly:
An example of all that is wrong with Michael Brown as a theologian/Christian teacher.  But it gets even worse.  Then his dishonesty raises up to protect himself from exposure.

Benny Hinn is NOT a real Christian, rather he is a wolf who has led millions of people astray.  This article is a good summation of why no one should be promoting him, appearing with him, following him in any way.

Steven Furtick has gone full-blown New Apostolic Reformation, joining lots of NAR heretics.

Tuesday, May 16, 2017

The Virgin Mary: Roman Catholicism vs. the Bible


This post is a short study I did in 2006.  I just found it in my files and I decided it would make a good post.
=============

The Roman Catholic stance on Mary’s virginity can be found in my personal library in two solidly-approved Roman Catholic books:
Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma, by Dr. Ludwig Ott
Catechism of the Catholic Church.

I will first cite Dr. Ott’s explanation of the Dogma and then the Catechism itself.  The following is from pages 206-207 under the heading, “Virginity After the Birth of Jesus”.  For brevity I will not include his citations of works other than the Bible and will not ellipse them.  Where he cites Greek I will transliterate to English alphabet since I don’t have the capability of writing the Greek.

Mary’s virginity after the birth of Jesus was denied in the Early Church by Tertullian, Eunomius, Helvidius, Bonosus of Sardica and the Antidicomarianites.  At the present day it is contested by the majority of Protestants, as well as by both the Liberal and the Conservative schools of thought.

Pope St. Siricius (392) rejected the teaching of Bonosus. The Fifth General Council (553) gives Mary the title of honour “perpetual virgin (aeiparthnos).  Cf. the declarations of the Lateran Synod 649 and Pope Paul IV (1555).  The Liturgy also honors Mary as the “perpetual virgin.” …[cites liturgical prayers].  Holy Writ only indirectly attests the continuance of Mary’s virginity after the birth.  From the question which Mary puts to the Angel, Luke 1:34: “How shall this be done, because I know not man?” it is inferred that she had taken the resolve of constant virginity on the ground of a special Divine enlightenment.  In the light of this text St. Augustine and many Fathers and theologians believed that Mary made a formal vow of virginity.  However, the subsequent espousals can hardly be reconciled with this.  We note that the fact that the dying Redeemer entrusted His Mother to the protection of the Disciple John (John 19:26: “Woman, behold thy Son”), presupposes that Mary had no other children but Jesus. 

By the “brethren of Jesus,” often named in the Holy Scriptures, and who are characteristically never called “Sons of Mary” are to be understood near relatives of Jesus.  Compare Mt. 13:55 with Mt. 27:56, John 19:25 and Gal. 1:19.  From the passage Luke 2:7:  “and she brought forth her first-born son” (cf. Mt. 1:25 according to the Vulgate) it cannot be inferred that Mary had more children after Jesus, as among the Jews an only son was also known as “first-born son” since the “first-born” had special privileges and duties.  The passages Mt. 1:18: “Before they came together,” and Mt. 1:25: “he knew her not till she brought forth her first-born son,” assert that up to a definite point in time the marriage was not consummated, but not by any means that it was consummated after this.  Cf. Gn. 8:7; 2 Sm. 6:23; Mt. 28:20.

Among the Fathers many upheld the teaching of Mary’s virginity after the birth of Jesus: Origen, St. Ambrose, St. Jerome, St. Augustine, St. Epiphanius, St. Basil …

From the fourth century onwards the Fathers, for example Zeno of Verona, St. Augustine, St. Peter Chrysologus affirm the virginity of Mary in formulas….

From the Catechism of the Catholic Church, we have the following:

499  The deepening of  faith in the virginal motherhood led the Church to confess Mary’s real and perpetual virginity even in the act of giving birth to the Son of God made man.  In fact, Christ’s birth “did not diminish his mother’s virginal integrity but sanctified it.”  And so the liturgy of the Church celebrates Mary as Aeiparthenos, the “Ever-virgin.”

500  Against this doctrine the objection is sometimes raised that the Bible mentions brothers and sisters of Jesus.  The Church has always understood these passages as not referring to other children of the Virgin Mary.  In fact James and Joseph, “brothers of Jesus,” are the sons of another Mary, a disciple of Christ, whom St. Matthew significantly calls “the other Mary.”  They are close relations of Jesus, according to an Old Testament expression.

506  Mary is a virgin because her virginity is the sign of her faith “unadulterated by any doubt,” and of her undivided gift of herself to God’s will.  It is her faith that enables her to become the mother of the Savior: “Mary is more blessed because she embraces faith in Christ than because she conceives the flesh of Christ.”
==================================

Now let’ look at what the Bible says, using the New International Version:

Matt. 1:18-25:  This is how the birth of Jesus Christ came about: His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph, but before they came together, she was found to be with child through the Holy Spirit. Because Joseph her husband was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly.  But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, “Joseph son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit.  She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.”  All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet:  “The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel”—which means, “God with us.”  When Joseph woke up, he did what the angel of the Lord had commanded him and took Mary home as his wife.  But he had no union with her until she gave birth to a son. And he gave him the name Jesus. 

This passage says a lot.  Mary was still a virgin, betrothed to, but not yet married to, Joseph, and was with child conceived through the Holy Spirit.  Joseph discovers Mary’s condition and is thinking about divorcing her but an angel tells him the situation.  With this we are all agreed.  So then Joseph takes Mary home as his wife, but does not have sexual relations with her until after the baby is born.  Notice the importance of that word, “until.”  That unambiguously implies that they had sexual relations after Jesus was born, as would any husband and wife.  Any time one uses the phrase “did not until,” it always, always means that whatever it was one didn’t do “until” a specified event certainly took place after the event.  This passage in no uncertain terms means that Joseph had sexual relations with his wife after the birth of Christ, refuting the Roman Catholic claim.

Matt. 12:46-50:  While Jesus was still talking to the crowd, his mother and brothers stood outside, wanting to speak to him. Someone told him, “Your mother and brothers are standing outside, wanting to speak to you.”…

Mark 3:31-35 and Luke 8:19-21 are parallel passages.  Jesus’ mother arrives with his brothers.  The passage is quite clear that they are Jesus’ brothers, which means they were Mary’s children, meaning she had normal marital relations with Joseph after Jesus was born.  If they were not Mary’s children, the Scripture would certainly not call them Jesus’ brothers.  If they were Joseph’s children from a previous marriage, as some Catholic apologists claim, would the Bible call them Jesus brothers?  And would they be with Mary?  And would not the Scripture have told us that Joseph was previously married with children?  One cannot make doctrinal claims as the Catholics do by arguing from silence.  The Catholic claim that these were “close relatives” is fallacious on the face of the claim because there are Greek words that would have been used if the writer meant other than brothers.  Dr. Ott makes an issue of the fact that the Bible doesn’t call these brothers “sons of Mary,” but why would that be necessary if the point was to demonstrate that they were Jesus’ brothers?  Do not the two terms mean the same unless a second spouse has been introduced?  And since the Bible makes no mention of Joseph being previously married, the contextual assumption must be that the brothers mentioned are indeed children of Mary.  Otherwise we are arguing from silence and putting our own ideas into the text.

Matt. 13:55-56:  “Isn’t this the carpenter’s son? Isn’t his mother’s name Mary, and aren’t his brothers James, Joseph, Simon and Judas?  Aren’t all his sisters with us? Where then did this man get all these things?” 

Mark 6:3 is a parallel passage.  In this passage we learn that not only does Jesus have at least four brothers, but that he has unnumbered and unnamed sisters.  So Mary has at least six other children besides Jesus.  If the children were only Joseph’s from a previous marriage, would they have been mentioned as Jesus’ brothers by way of identity?  Again, the claim by the Roman Church that these are near relatives is refuted by the writer’s use of specific Greek verbiage.

John 2:11-12: This, the first of his miraculous signs, Jesus performed at Cana in Galilee. He thus revealed his glory, and his disciples put their faith in him. After this he went down to Capernaum with his mother and brothers and his disciples. There they stayed for a few days. 

This takes place immediately after the wedding, and it tells us that Mary went with Jesus and his brothers down to Capernaum for at least a few days.   It does not say these men were “close relatives” of Jesus. 

John 7:1-10: After this, Jesus went around in Galilee, purposely staying away from Judea because the Jews there were waiting to take his life. But when the Jewish Feast of Tabernacles was near, Jesus’ brothers said to him, “You ought to leave here and go to Judea, so that your disciples may see the miracles you do. No one who wants to become a public figure acts in secret. Since you are doing these things, show yourself to the world.” For even his own brothers did not believe in him. Therefore Jesus told them, “The right time for me has not yet come; for you any time is right. The world cannot hate you, but it hates me because I testify that what it does is evil. You go to the Feast. I am not yet going up to this Feast, because for me the right time has not yet come.” Having said this, he stayed in Galilee. However, after his brothers had left for the Feast, he went also, not publicly, but in secret. 

This is another passage that demonstrates that Jesus has brothers, and these brothers were unbelieving at this time.  

There is a brief mention of Mary in Acts 1:14:  They all joined together constantly in prayer, along with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers. 

This passage says Mary was among those who were in the upper room, with Jesus’ brothers.  If they were not Jesus’ brothers and children of Mary, why would they have been with Mary?

1 Cor. 9:5: Don’t we have the right to take a believing wife along with us, as do the other apostles and the Lord’s brothers and Cephas? 

Paul is discussing his rights as an apostle, and he mentions Jesus’ brothers as having wives.  He doesn’t say Jesus’ “near relatives.” 

Gal. 1:18-19:  Then after three years, I went up to Jerusalem to get acquainted with Peter and stayed with him fifteen days. I saw none of the other apostles—only James, the Lord’s brother.

Here Paul talks about his travels, and at Jerusalem he saw Jesus’ brother James. The Catechism’s claim that Jesus’ brothers Joseph and James were really the sons of “another Mary” has absolutely no Biblical warrant.  The Bible says they are brothers of Jesus, not sons of another Mary.  

One passage not yet dealt with is Luke 1:34 where Mary inquires how she could conceive since she was still a virgin.  Many Romanists, as mentioned by Dr. Ott, take this to mean that Mary took a vow of virginity.  This is certainly reading one’s belief into the passage.  If Mary had taken a vow of virginity, she would never have become engaged to be married.  That is common sense.

Now let’s take a closer look at a couple of the specific claims from the cited works of the Roman church that have not already been touched on.

“We note that the fact that the dying Redeemer entrusted His Mother to the protection of the Disciple John (John 19:26: “Woman, behold thy Son”), presupposes that Mary had no other children but Jesus. “
Since the Bible up to this point had continuously demonstrated that Jesus’ brothers did not believe in him as the Messiah and Savior, it would be natural for Jesus to entrust her to a disciple who was a believer.  The fact that Jesus points to John only demonstrates that His brothers were unbelievers, not that they weren’t children of Mary.  That is the more logical presupposition. 

“Mary is a virgin because her virginity is the sign of her faith “unadulterated by any doubt,” and of her undivided gift of herself to God’s will.”
Mary’s virginity was never, in Scripture, called, or even implied, a “sign of her faith.”  The “sign of her faith” was her acceptance of what she was told would happen, the willingness to be a servant of God.

The virginity of Mary before and during the birth of Christ has never been contested by any orthodox denomination of the Church, but the Roman Church decided that an intact hymen is what defined virginity rather than the lack of sexual relations, and they have sometimes gone through all sorts of convoluted extremes of twisting meanings of various scriptures to “prove” that Mary’s hymen remained intact throughout a “painless” miraculous birth which became “sanctified.”  Since we all agree that Mary was a virgin until Christ was born, and I think we can all agree that Mary did not have sexual relations during the birth Christ, we will stipulate to the facts of Mary’s virginity during these two periods of her life without spending the time to refute the horrendous hermeneutics required by Rome.  However, the plain teaching of the Bible is that Mary was married to Joseph and would therefore have been his sexual partner in the ordinary manner.  

Some early Roman church fathers accepted gnostic ideas that virginity was superior to marriage. An example would be Jerome (ca. 347-ca.420), who we know as the one who translated the Hebrew and Greek Scriptures into Latin as the Vulgate.  He believed and promoted asceticism, especially among wealthy women, and he also promoted the virginity of Mary.  However, the Bible never says virginity is a superior position to be in, and in fact honors marriage.  God’s teaching on marriage is plain:
Gen. 2:24 - For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and they will become one flesh.
1 Cor. 7:3-5 - The husband should fulfill his marital duty to his wife, and likewise the wife to her husband.  The wife’s body does not belong to her alone but also to her husband.  In the same way, the husband’s body does not belong to him alone but also to his wife.  Do not deprive each other except by mutual consent and for a time, so that you may devote yourselves to prayer.  Then come together again so that Satan will not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.
Heb. 13:4 - Marriage should be honored by all, and the marriage bed kept pure…”

Peter de Rosa, a Roman Catholic historian, gives another reason why Mary must be a perpetual virgin: “[W]e noted that priests, especially popes, have developed a cult of the Virgin Mary.  For celibates, the ideal woman is an asexual being who gave birth to a child.  Mary had a baby without sexual intercourse; that is perfection.”

Catholic apologists, such as Karl Keating, say that the brothers and sisters of Jesus mentioned in the Bible were really cousins (or as Ott and the Catechism say, “rear relatives”).  But there is a Greek word for cousins (anepsios), while the Greek used in the Bible definitely means “brothers” and “sisters.”  These brothers and sisters are usually mentioned as being with Mary, the implication being that they were indeed her children either in her care (if young) or traveling with her as part of her family.

Rome’s argument, as stated by Dave Hunt, is that “for Christ to be born of a womb that would later conceive and give birth to other children would somehow contaminate him.”  This is unbiblical; nowhere does Scripture imply that giving birth is somehow a process that contaminates the woman.  Sexual relations between a man and his wife were ordained by God and so cannot be impure or unholy.  (Gen. 1:28; Gen 2:21-24; 1 Cor. 7:3-5; Heb. 13:4).  Childbearing (within marriage) is exalted by God (Ps. 127:3-5).

From “The Cult of the Virgin” we have the following historical information:
“At the Second Council of Constantinople (A.D. 553), the church used the phrase ever virgin (Greek: aeiparthenos) with reference to Mary.  Although by this time the formula ‘A virgin conceived, a virgin gave birth, a virgin remained’ was almost universally accepted, such had not always been the case.  Several early church fathers (including Tertullian) had rejected this view, and it was a subject of intense debate as late as the fourth century….  
“As almost all historians (including those of the Catholic church) recognize, the eventual doctrinal triumph of Mary’s perpetual virginity was directly related to the rise of asceticism and monasticism.  These traditions, which greatly influenced the medieval church and its developing Mariology, revered celibacy as being more inherently spiritual than the married state. …
“…in the Platonically influenced philosophies that permeated the Roman Empire, the material world was often viewed as being intrinsically evil.  Thus, those who were of a religious bent would often shun material pleasures - particularly sexual relations in or out of marriage - as being wholly opposed to spiritual growth….”

So, as we have seen, the Roman Catholic Church relies upon beliefs of early Church “fathers” rather than the clear teaching of Scriptures to hold to their doctrine of Mary’s perpetual virginity.  They hold to it in spite of all the clear Biblical teaching because it is the foundation for their other doctrines of Mary: her “immaculate conception,” her “assumption” into heaven, and her sinless state.  None of these doctrines are biblical.

The extremes to which Rome must go to maintain their doctrine of the perpetual virginity of Mary demonstrates the claim to be blatantly false.  The Bible teaches that Mary married Joseph and had a normal marriage with sexual relations and child-bearing.

Saturday, May 13, 2017

Rome and “Tradition”


Roman Catholicism teaches that “tradition” is on a par with Scripture, and the claim is that said “tradition” has been passed down through the Apostles.  Let’s look at some sections of their Catechism, Part 1 (The Profession of Faith), Article 2 (The Transmission of Divine Revelation), section I (The Apostolic Tradition), beginning at paragraph 75 for context, and continue into section 2 (The Relationship Between Tradition and Sacred Scripture)

75 "Christ the Lord, in whom the entire Revelation of the most high God is summed up, commanded the apostles to preach the Gospel, which had been promised beforehand by the prophets, and which he fulfilled in his own person and promulgated with his own lips. In preaching the Gospel, they were to communicate the gifts of God to all men. This Gospel was to be the source of all saving truth and moral discipline."

In the apostolic preaching. . .
76 In keeping with the Lord's command, the Gospel was handed on in two ways: 
-orally "by the apostles who handed on, by the spoken word of their preaching, by the example they gave, by the institutions they established, what they themselves had received - whether from the lips of Christ, from his way of life and his works, or whether they had learned it at the prompting of the Holy Spirit”;

-in writing "by those apostles and other men associated with the apostles who, under the inspiration of the same Holy Spirit, committed the message of salvation to writing”.

. . . continued in apostolic succession
77 "In order that the full and living Gospel might always be preserved in the Church the apostles left bishops as their successors. They gave them their own position of teaching authority." Indeed, "the apostolic preaching, which is expressed in a special way in the inspired books, was to be preserved in a continuous line of succession until the end of time.”

78 This living transmission, accomplished in the Holy Spirit, is called Tradition, since it is distinct from Sacred Scripture, though closely connected to it. Through Tradition, "the Church, in her doctrine, life and worship, perpetuates and transmits to every generation all that she herself is, all that she believes." "The sayings of the holy Fathers are a witness to the life-giving presence of this Tradition, showing how its riches are poured out in the practice and life of the Church, in her belief and her prayer.”

One common source. . .
80 "Sacred Tradition and Sacred Scripture, then, are bound closely together, and communicate one with the other. For both of them, flowing out from the same divine well-spring, come together in some fashion to form one thing, and move towards the same goal." Each of them makes present and fruitful in the Church the mystery of Christ, who promised to remain with his own "always, to the close of the age”.

. . . two distinct modes of transmission
81 "Sacred Scripture is the speech of God as it is put down in writing under the breath of the Holy Spirit.”
"and [Holy] Tradition transmits in its entirety the Word of God which has been entrusted to the apostles by Christ the Lord and the Holy Spirit. It transmits it to the successors of the apostles so that, enlightened by the Spirit of truth, they may faithfully preserve, expound and spread it abroad by their preaching.”

82 As a result the Church, to whom the transmission and interpretation of Revelation is entrusted, "does not derive her certainty about all revealed truths from the holy Scriptures alone. Both Scripture and Tradition must be accepted and honoured with equal sentiments of devotion and reverence."

Apostolic Tradition and ecclesial traditions
83 The Tradition here in question comes from the apostles and hands on what they received from Jesus' teaching and example and what they learned from the Holy Spirit. the first generation of Christians did not yet have a written New Testament, and the New Testament itself demonstrates the process of living Tradition.
Tradition is to be distinguished from the various theological, disciplinary, liturgical or devotional traditions, born in the local churches over time. These are the particular forms, adapted to different places and times, in which the great Tradition is expressed. In the light of Tradition, these traditions can be retained, modified or even abandoned under the guidance of the Church's Magisterium.

As you can see, “Tradition” for Rome is supposedly direct from the Apostles and is separate from Scripture.  Rome claims that this was the view held by the early church “fathers.”  However, when we study what the early fathers actually taught, we find that Rome has completely redefined “tradition” when compared to what the fathers understood by the word.

Let’s look at some citations from J.N.D. Kelly’s book, Early Christian Doctrines,  pages 36-46.  These demonstrate that what the early church fathers called “tradition” is actually Scripture and not what Rome claims.

[Tertullian] insisted that Christians must not pick and choose doctrines according to their whims; their sole authorities were the apostles, who had themselves faithfully transmitted Christ’s teaching.  Both [Tertullian and Irenaeus] on occasion described this original message as tradition, using the word to denote the teaching delivered by the apostles, without any implied contrast between tradition and Scripture.  p.36

On the other hand, Irenaeus took it for granted that the apostolic tradition had also been deposited in written documents.  As he says, “what the apostles at first proclaimed by word of mouth, they afterwards by God’s will conveyed to us in Scriptures.” pp. 37-38

Did Irenaeus then subordinate Scripture to unwritten tradition?…. his real defense of orthodoxy was founded on Scripture.  Indeed, tradition itself, on his view, was confirmed by Scripture, which was “the foundation and pillar of our faith.”  Secondly, Irenaeus admittedly suggested that a firm grasp of “the canon of truth” received at baptism would prevent a man from distorting the sense of Scripture.  But this “canon,” so far from being something distinct from Scripture, was simply a condensation of the message contained in it. … The whole point of his teaching was, in fact, that Scripture and the Church’s unwritten tradition are identical in content, both being vehicles of the revelation. 
pp. 38-39

[Tertullian] was emphatic that no secret tradition existed, and that it was incredible that the apostles did not know, or failed to pass on, the revelation in its entirety. p.40

Like Irenaeus, Tertullian is convinced that Scripture is consonant in all its parts, and that its meaning should be clear if it is read as a whole.  But where controversy with heretics breaks out, the right interpretation can be found only where the true Christian faith and discipline have been maintained, i.e. in the Church.  The heretics, he complained, were able to make Scripture say what they liked because they disregarded the regula.  p.40

It was the Bible, declared Clement of Alexandria about A.D. 200, which as interpreted by the Church, was the source of Christian teaching.  His greater disciple Origen was a thorough-going Biblicist who appealed again and again to Scripture as the decisive criterion of dogma.  The Church drew her catechetical material, he stated, from the prophets, the gospels and the apostles’ writings; her faith, he suggested, was buttressed by Holy Scripture supported by common sense.  “The holy and inspired Scriptures,” wrote Athanasius a century later, “are fully sufficient for the proclamation of the truth”; while his contemporary, Cyril of Jerusalem, laid it down that “with regard to the divine and saving mysteries of faith no doctrine, however trivial, may be taught without the backing of the divine Scriptures…. For our saving faith derives its force, not from capricious reasonings, but from what may be proved out of the Bible.”  Later in the same century John Chrysostom bade his congregation seek no other teacher that the oracles of God; everything was straightforward and clear in the Bible, and the sum of necessary knowledge could be extracted from it.  In the West Augustine declared that “in the plain teaching of Scripture we find all that concerns our belief and moral conduct”; while a little later Vincent of Lerins (d. c. 450) took it as an axiom the Scriptural canon was “sufficient, and more than sufficient, for all purposes.”  pp.42-43

Further, it was everywhere taken for granted that, for any doctrine to win acceptance, it had first to establish its Scriptural basis.  p. 46

So you see, nowhere do the early church fathers see any “tradition” as separate and distinct from the Scripture.  Yet Rome makes such a claim so as to give support to their heretical doctrines, such as all the Marian dogmas, transubstantiation, the priesthood, the papacy, the Magisterium, et al.

Roman Catholicism is based on HUMAN tradition originating in a corrupt organization, developing dogmas designed to control the people.  Roman Catholicism is not Christian teaching.